Plato’s Tripartite Theory Essays - 995 Words

Question one To understand the logic behind Plato’s Tripartite theory it is important to recognize that his theory is just drawing comparisons from how societies operate and how human beings operate. What Plato is discussing with this theory is how a just society would operate as compared to how a just person would operate. He explains that just like society is split up into different institutions, such as the ruling class and the working class, the human being is also split up into different institutions. Plato describes this tripartite separation by using an allegory of a charioteer driving two horses. The charioteer signifies the rational part of the soul. The foul black horse signifies the appetitive part of the soul and the white†¦show more content†¦This, in turn, controls the body’s actions. According the theory of Dualism, consciousness (or the mind) can exist autonomously of physical reality (or the brain). If this is true than one must be able to explain how physical memories and experiences are formed in regards to their conscious state. Thus, Dualism must explain how consciousness affects one’s physical reality. A main objection to the dualistic interaction theory is the absence of a clear explanation of how the physical and nonphysical are able to interact with one another. Dualistic theories that account to the belief that the nonphysical mind causally affects the physical body and vice-versa have always found themselves under strenuous attack from countless critics. These critics often bring into question how something completely nonphysical can affect something completely physical. This is why causal interaction is such a problem for Dualism. Critics continue to argue that it is not even clear where this kind of interaction would take place. For example, burning ones hand causes pain. According to Dualists, there is a chain of events that lead from the burning of the hand, to the stimulation of nerve endings, to the peripheral nerves that lead to the brain, and then finally to the result of the sensation of pain. However, one is not supposed to be able to spatially locate pain. Some may account to the belief that pain is just an event that takes place inShow MoreRelatedThe Tripartite Theory Of The Soul1196 Words   |  5 PagesDaryl Claude Medina Professor Morrissey PHIL 3105 April 8, 2016 The Tripartite Theory of the Soul Plato’s theory of tripartite soul focuses on the nature of human psyche. In the Republic, Plato (using the character â€Å"Socrates† as his mouthpiece) introduces this theory and claims that the soul contains three constituent elements: the appetitive, the rational, and the spirited parts. These three separate elements of the soul are organized in a hierarchy with reason being the superior of the two andRead MorePlato s Theory Of Knowledge830 Words   |  4 Pagesways that did not amount to what Plato intuitively regarded to as knowledge. The goal of the Gettier problem is to showcase that one can have a belief which is true and justified, yet still not amounting to knowledge. By analyzing the concepts of Plato’s theory, I will bring to light its inadequacies, proving the complication Gettier poses to be a genuine philosophical problem. The first of the three requirements knowledge must meet is that is has to be accurate or parallel with a reality outside itself—itRead MorePlato s Theory Of Knowledge833 Words   |  4 Pagesways that did not amount to what Plato intuitively regarded to as knowledge. The goal of the Gettier problem is to showcase that one can have a belief which is true and justified, yet still not amounting to knowledge. By analyzing the concepts of Plato’s theory, I will bring to light its inadequacies, proving the complication Gettier poses to be a genuine philosophical problem. The first of the three requirements knowledge must meet is that is has to be accurate or parallel with a reality outside itself—itRead MorePlato s Tripartite Theory Of The Mind Essay1756 Words   |  8 Pagesdays of Plato’s existence, the soul was a living, non-material entity that was created before the person and would continue on after the person was no more, unlike contemporary concepts of the soul, this concept was not based on religion or religious views as it didn’t exist then (Stevenson, Haberman, Matthews Wright, 2013). Plato believed that one must endeavour to take care of their soul as it is eternal and more important than the body (Stevenson, Haberman, Matthews Wright, 2013). Plato’s tripartiteRead MoreThe s Theory Of The Tripartite Soul And Sigmund Freud s Psychodynamic Theory1317 Words   |  6 Pagesalso the non-material aspect of a human being that is immortal. Although, the soul’s existence is in question, there is evidence that validates that the soul is real. Such evidence includes Plato’s theory of the tripartite soul and Sigmund Freud’s psychodynamic theory, which reevaluates Plato’s theory. Both theories address that the soul’s existence is the personality of a human being. On the other hand, many critics claim that the soul does not exist since it is beyond our knowledge; therefore we cannotRead MorePlato on the Parthenon Essay928 Words   |  4 Pagestangible and exists in our real world. The Parthenon is an architectural project and deals with forms of science and mathematics. Platos view of science and mathematics are categorized as forms in the Intelligible World, which are intangible. Through analysis of illusory tactics, the Tripartite Soul, the simile of the line, and the artistic qualities of architecture, Platos, as well as my view of the Parthenon will become evident. The Parthenon was built to honor the goddess of wisdom, Athena. WhenRead MoreThe Picture of Dorian Grey by Oscar Wilde768 Words   |  3 PagesPsychological Freud’s belief was that mental health and psychological wellness requires a harmonious relationship between the different parts of the mind and a lack of harmony can lead to neurosis. Plato invented the original tripartite and Freud expanded on it in 1923. The tripartite is divided into the sections: The Superego, the Ego, and the Id. The Superego is basically the conscience of our mind. The Ego is consciousness created by the combination of the Id and Superego. The Id is having thoughtsRead MorePlatos Tripartite Soul - Discussion and Evaluation1238 Words   |  5 PagesIn Plato’s, Phaedrus, Plato describes what has become known as the Tripartite Soul which describes the human soul as having three parts corresponding to the three classes of society in a just city. Individual justice consists in maintaining these three parts in the correct power relationships, which reason ruling, spirit aiding reason, and appetite obeying. In ‘A Study of Human Nature’ Plato tries to explain his Tripartite theory by ways of a parable, a vivid illustration which describes the soulRead MoreComparison Between Plato And Plato732 Words   |  3 Pagesbecome reasonably accepted in Plato’s utopian society. Through this one-way of many, is how Plato judges art. Art can vary from a painting, a body, poetry or even love. When an art piece has gone through many forms of mimesis, is then belongs nowhere especially in his ideal society. In conclusion for this type of judging art, Plato carefully analyzes art on how it would affect a society if it were not made well, causing disorder. Plato also holds this tripartite theory of the soul, which simply focusesRead MorePlato s View On Morality And Justice875 Words   |  4 PagesPlato’s Republic proposes a number of intriguing theories, ranging from his contemporary view of ethics to political idealism. It is because of Plato’s emerging interpretations that philosophers still refer to Plato’s definitions of moral philosophy as a standard. Plato’s possibly most argued concept could be said to be the analogy between city and soul in Book IV, partially due to his expansive analysis of justice and the role justice plays in an â€Å"ideal city,† which has some key flaws. Despite these